What is a psychosomatic disorder?

A psychosomatic disorder refers to a condition in which psychological factors play a significant role in the manifestation of physical symptoms or illnesses. This interplay between the mind and body means that emotional stress, anxiety, or unresolved psychological issues can lead to actual physical ailments. For instance, an individual may experience headaches, stomach pain, or fatigue that are not solely attributed to a medical diagnosis but instead have roots connected to psychological distress.

Understanding psychosomatic disorders is critical in clinical practice, as effective treatment often involves addressing both the psychological and physical aspects of the condition. This dual focus can lead to better patient outcomes and improved quality of life.